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0238 The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1
The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1 / Page 238 (Color Image)

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doi: 10.20676/00000269
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93

INTRODUCTION

as on an Island, contrary to the old texts and to the fact ; for

the city of Hormuz was not transferred to the island, afterwards

so famous, till some years after Polo's return from the East. It is

probably also the editor who in the notice of the oil-springs of

Caucasus (i. p. 46) has substituted camel-loads for ship-loads, in

ignorance that the site of those alluded to was probably Baku on

the Caspian.

Other erroneous statements, such as the introduction of win-

dow-glass as one of the embellishments of the palace at Cam-

baluc, are probably due only to accidental misunderstanding.

62. Of circumstances certainly genuine, which are peculiar to

this edition of Polo's work, and which it is difficult to assign to

Genuine any one but himself, we may note the specification of

statements the woods east of Yezd as composed of date trees (vol.

peculiar to

Ramusio. i. pp 88-89) ; the unmistakable allusion to the sub-

terranean irrigation channels of Persia (p. 123) ; the accurate ex-

planation of the term Mulehet applied to the sect of Assassins

(pp. 139-142) ; the mention of the Lake (Sirikul ?) on the plateau

of Pamer, of the wolves that prey on the wild sheep, and of the

piles of wild rams' horns used as landmarks in the snow (pp. 171-

177). To the description of the Tibetan Yak, which is in all the

texts, Ramusio's version alone adds a fact probably not recorded

again till the present century, viz., that it is the practice to cross

the Yak with the common cow (p. 274). Ramusio alone notices

the prevalence of goitre e at Yarkand, confirmed by recent

travellers (i. p. 187) ; the vermilion seal of the Great Kaan

imprinted on the paper-currency, which may be seen in our plate

of a Chinese note (p. 426) ; the variation in Chinese dialects (ii.

p. 236) ; the division of the hulls of junks into water-tight com-

partments (ii. p. 249) ; the introduction into China from Egypt of

the art of refining sugar (ii. p. 226). Ramusio's account of the

position of the city of Sindafu (Ch"ng-tu fu) encompassed and

intersected by many branches of a great river (ii. p. 40), is much

more just than that in the old text, which speaks of but one

river through the middle of the city. The intelligent notices of

the Kaan's charities as originated by his adoption of " idolatry "

or Buddhism ; of the astrological superstitions of the Chinese, and

of the manners and character of the latter nation, are found in

Ramusio alone. To whom but Marco himself, or one of his

party, can we refer the brief but vivid picture of the delicious