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0499 The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1
The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1 / Page 499 (Color Image)

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doi: 10.20676/00000269
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1M

CHAP. XXXIX.   THE GREAT DESERT

197

F

but in no great quantity ; and in four places also you find

brackish water.'

Beasts there are none ; for there is nought for them

to eat. But there is a marvellous thing related of this

Desert, which is that when travellers are on the move by

night, and one of them chances to lag behind or to fall

asleep or the like, when he tries to gain his company

again he will hear spirits talking, and will suppose them

to be his comrades. Sometimes the spirits will call him

by name ; and thus shall a traveller ofttimes be led

astray so that he never finds his party. And in this way

many have perished. [Sometimes the stray travellers

will hear as it were the tramp and hum of a great

cavalcade of people away from the real line of road, and

taking this to be their own company they will follow the

sound ; and when day breaks they find that a cheat has

been put on them and that they are in an ill plight.2]

Even in the day-time one hears those spirits talking.

And sometimes you shall hear the sound of a variety of

musical instruments, and still more commonly the sound

of drums. [Hence in making this journey 'tis customary

for travellers to keep close together. All the animals

too have bells at their necks, so that they cannot easily

get astray. And at sleeping-time a signal is put up to

show the direction of the next march.]

So thus it is that the Desert is crossed.'

NOTE T.-LOP appears to be the Napopo, i.e. Navapa, of Hiuen Tsang, called also the country of Leulan, in the Desert. (Heim. II. p. 247.) Navapa looks like Sanskrit. If so, this carries ancient Indian influence to the verge of the great Gobi. [See supra, p. 190.] It is difficult to reconcile with our maps the statement of a thirty days' journey across the Desert from Lop to Shachau. Ritter's extracts, indeed, regarding this Desert, show that the constant occurrence of sandhills and deep drifts (our traveller's "hilts and valleys of sand ") makes the passage extremely difficult for carts and cattle. (III. 375.) But I suspect that there is some material error in the longitude of Lake Lop as represented in our maps, and that it should be placed sonzetlzing like three degrees more to the westward than we find it (e.,0,-.) in Kiepert's Map of Asia. By that map Khotan is not far short of 600 miles from the western extremity of Lake Lop. By