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The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1 |
374
MARCO POLO BOOK II.
CHAPTER.
HAPTER X I.
CONCERNING THE CITY OF CAMBALUC.
Now there was on that spot in old times a great and
noble city called CAMBALUC, which is as much as to say
in our tongue " The city of the Emperor." 1 But the
Great Kaan was informed by his Astrologers that this
city would prove rebellious, and raise great disorders
against his imperial authority. So he caused the present
city to be built close beside the old one, with only a
river between them.2 And he caused the people of the
old city to be removed to the new town that he had
founded ; and this is called TAIDU. [However, he
allowed a portion of the people which he did not suspect
to remain in the old city, because the new one could not
hold the whole of them, big as it is.]
As regards the size of this (new) city you must know
that it has a compass of 24 miles, for each side of it bath
a length of 6 miles, and it is four-square. And it is all
walled round with walls of earth which have a thickness
of full ten paces at bottom, and a height of more than
Io paces ; 3 but they are not so thick at top, for they
diminish in thickness as they rise, so that at top they
are only about 3 paces thick. And they are provided
throughout with loop-holed battlements, which are all
whitewashed.
There are I2 gates, and over each gate there is a
great and handsome palace, so that there are on each
side of the square three gates and five palaces ; for ( I
ought to mention) there is at each angle also a great
and handsome palace. In those palaces are vast halls
in which are kept the arms of the city garrison.'
The streets are so straight and wide that you can
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