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0254 The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1
The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.1 / Page 254 (Color Image)

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doi: 10.20676/00000269
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Ire   INTRODUCTION

   
           

ship between notable members of that House.* But the most

perplexing knot in the whole book lies in the interesting

account which he gives of the Siege of Sayanfu or Siang-yang,

during the subjugation of Southern China by Kúblái. I have

entered on this matter in the notes (vol. ii. p. 167), and will

only say here that M. Pauthier's solution of the difficulty is no

solution, being absolutely inconsistent with the story as told

by Marco himself, and that I see none ; though I have so

much faith in Marco's veracity that I am loath to believe that

the facts admit of no reconciliation.

Our faint attempt to appreciate some of Marco's qualities,

as gathered from his work, will seem far below the very high

estimates that have been pronounced, not only by some who

have delighted rather to enlarge upon his frame than to make

themselves acquainted with his work,- but also by persons

whose studies and opinions have been worthy of all respect.

Our estimate, however, does not abate a jot of our intense

interest in his Book and affection for his memory. And we

have a strong feeling that, owing partly to his reticence, and

partly to the great disadvantages under which the Book was

committed to writing, we have in it a singularly imperfect

image of the Man.

72. A question naturally suggests itself, how far Polo's

narrative, at least in its expression, was modified by

Was Polo's

Book mate- passing under the pen of a professed littérateur

rially af-

fected   p   á   p   p

the Scribe of somewhat humble claims, such as Rusticiano

Rusticiano? was. The case is not a singular one, and in our

own day the ill-judged use of such assistance has been fatal

to the reputation of an adventurous Traveller.

 
             
             
 

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* Compare these errors with like errors of Ilerodotus, e.g., regarding the conspiracy of the False Smerdis. (See Rawlinson's Introduction, p. 55.) There is a curious parallel between the two also in the supposed occasional use of Oriental state records, as in Herodotus's accounts of the revenues of the satrapies, and of the army of Xerxes, and in Marco Polo's account of Kinsay, and of the Kaan's revenues. (Vol. ii pp. 185, 216.)

An example is seen in the voluminous Annali 1llusulnzani of G. B. h'anipoldi, Milan, 1825. This writer speaks of the Travels of Marco Polo with his brother and uncle ; declares that he visited Tipango (sic), Java, Ceylon, and the Maldives, collected all the geographical notions of his age, traversed the two peninsulas of the Indies, examined the islands of Socotra, Madagascar, Sofala, and traversed with philosophic eye the regions of Zanguebar, Abyssinia, Nubia, and Egypt ! and so forth (ix. 174). And whilst Malte-Brun bestows on Marco the sounding and ridiculous title of "the Humboldt of the 13th century," he shows little real acquaintance with his Book. (See his Précis, ed. of 1836, I. 551 se'1q. )