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0717 Southern Tibet : vol.4
南チベット : vol.4
Southern Tibet : vol.4 / 717 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000263
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CHAPTER XXXV.

FROM NGANGL.ARING-TSO TO TOKCHEN.

Only the last crossing of the Transhimalaya remains to be considered. It

begins from Cam, CCCCXXXIX and comes to an end at the upper Tokchen, Camp CCCCLI. The general description of this road was given in Vol. III, p. 324 et seg.

The first day's journey, along the southern bank of Sumdang-lsangfto, lune 27t1M, took us 15 km. W. S. W. to Camp CCCCXL, Selituk gomfta, where the altitude is 4,776 m.; the rise is therefore, 18 m., and the rate 1:833. Pan. 537A, B and C, Tab. Io I, is drawn from a point below the monastery. It shows to the N. E. and N. 80° E. a part of the northern Surla Range, situated N. E. of Ng-ang-laring-tso. To the E. S. E. and S. E. is the Pedang Range. To the S. S. E., south, S. W. and W. S. W. is the range, Lavar-gang'ri. To the W. N. W., north and N. E. is a ridge of small hills bordering the Sumdang-tsangj5o on the north.

On .une 30th, the road proceeds S. W. and S. S. W. for 8.1 km. to Camp CCCCXLI, at an altitude of 4,785 m. The rise is 9 m, only, and the rate I :900. The plain south of Nganglaring-tso is thus very level. Pan. 538A, B and c, Tab. 102, is from Rartse. To the E. S. E. and S. E. it again shows the Pedang Range, after which follows the Lavar Range the whole way around to the west. To the W. N. W., N. W. and north, moderate hills are visible in the region of Yumba-matsen, where the fourth crossing came to an end. From N. E. to east we again see a part of the northern Surla Range.

On 7uly Ist, we travelled 22.8 km. S. S. W. to Camp CCCCXLII, Kyangyang, at an altitude of 4,977 m., a rise of 192 m. , at a rate of I : 119. On 7uly 5lla, we travelled W. S. W. and W. N. W. for 5.7 km. to Kyangyang-la, with an altitude of 5,157 m., the rise here being 18o m. and the rate I :31.7. On the western side, 3.8 km. took us to Camp CCCCXLIII, Lavar-demar, 5,048 m. high, a fall of 109 m. at a rate of I :35. Pan. 540, Tab. I o2, from the pass, shows to the S. 2 3° E. a mountainous region called Sumdang-changnza, probably situated between the Lavar and the Ding-la Ranges. The snowy peaks of Pang-nagrong to the S. I o° E. obviously

51. Iv.

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