国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

1548

miscellaneous finds, &c. : 374, 377, 383-6, 392 sq., 401, 403 ; Descriptive List of, 427-49 ; silk (see also s.v.), 372 sqq., 383 sq., 395 ; carpet frs., 372 sq., 433, 438 ; wooden objects, 374, 38o, 384, 398, 400 sqq.; decorative woodwork, 378, 395 sqq., 400, 403-5, 440 sqq. ; quasi-classical style of, 403 ; lids of letter-cases, 382 ; comparative rarity of paper at L., 383 ; horsehair gauze peculiar to, 384; bones of fish, sheep, donkeys, and carne's plentiful, 384 sq. ; rarity of wheat straw, 385,; beads found, 386 ; glass and paste, 386, 393, 395; timber and

Tati ' débris, 391 sq.; bronze objects, 392, 395, 404, 428 sqq.; their abundance indicates traffic brought by Chinese trade-route, 392 ; Stone Age relics, 393 ; carved wooden chest or cupboard, 395, 443 ; relics of sculptures, 396 ; human and animal figures, 397, 403 ; comparison with remains from Niya Site, 403; ornamental motifs compared with those from Niya Site, 397 ; wooden pins for architectural decoration, 398, 400, 402 ; lacquered wood-carvings, 402 sq., 447 sq.; fresco frs., 405 ; diagram of wooden double cantilever from, 486 ; designs of early figured silks from cemeteries at, 912. See also fabrics, silk, Stùpa, tablets, terra-cotta.

Lowarai Pass, 25.

Lowaza, halting-place, 55o, 555.

lozenge, see designs.

Lii-kuang, halting-place, in Tang Annals, 1178 ; location of, ib.

La Kuang, Chinese general, in Tarim Basin, 298, 328.

Lu-sha, name for Hsi-yeh in Later Han Annals, 86.

Lu-shé, convent, 1278 n. z4. See Mo-shé. Lu-t'sao-kou, water-supply at, 1089 ;

Êrh-shih spring ' located at, 109o.

Lukchun (Han Liu-chung) : oasis of, 1160 ; irrigation of, ib.; Pan Yung's military colony at, 332, 417 ; route from L. to Singer, 1163, 1166.

Lumbini Garden, see Buddha, legendary life of.

Lun-fat (Wu-lei), agricultural military colony, seat of Chinese Protector-General of Western Regions, 730, 5236; location, 345 n. 29, 73o n. 34, 1236.

lunette, in frescoes, 177, 497, 539 sq., 546. Lung Hui, king of Kara-shahr, 329 ; see Long-hi.

Lung-lo (Tang Shou-ch`ang hsieiz), sub-prefecture, 62o ; identified with mod. Nan-hu, 620 sq. ; in Chinese docs., 69o, 700, 715, 748 n. 31.

Lung-mên relievoscompared with Ch'ienfo-tung paintings, 1426 sq.; headdresses in, 849 n. 18, 851, 885.

GENERAI. 1 NDEX

Lung-lui (' Dragon Mounds '), 418, 419, 555. See also Po-lung-lu .

lutes: in paintings, 960, 977, 1054, to6o, &c., 1467 sq.; held by terra-cotta figurines, 1469.

Lutkhb Valley, 25, 43 ; population of, 26. LYON, Mr. J. H., on architectural decoration, 398.

M. = Miran, q. v.

M.T. = Mazar-toghrak, q. v.

M. Tagh = Mazar-tagh, q. v.

Ma Ch'êng, General, organized fire-signals, 753.

Ma-dza, see Mo-shé.

ma fu, material used for plastering, 755 n. 16.

Ma-lien-ching-tzii, well, 1143, 1146.

Ma Tuan-lin, on Lop desert route, 562 sq. Ma-yang I-lo, valley of, 1128.

MACARTNEY, Sir George, late Consul-General, Kashgar : help given by, xi, 8o, 85 ; AIS. frs. from Khadalik sent to, 154.

MACLAGAN, Sir Edward, Lieut-Gov. of

Punjab, help given by, viii, 1327. MACPHERSON, Capt. A. D., his help at

Srinagar, 1327.

Madaglusht, village, near Kala Drash, 26. Madonna: `Buddhist Madonna', in fresco,

1252 sq., 1260. See also Hariti. Mats, a Macedonian, called also Titia-

nus ', on trade route to the Seres, 676,

70 I.

magic diagrams, see Mandalas.

Mahajazlu guch, local name, Chitral, 41. Mahakala, in painting, 870, 1078, 1412. Mahâparinirvizna-sûlra, Chinese MS. fr.

of, 918.

Mahäpralyabgira-dharani, Skr. MS. fr. of, 1437.

Mahasthâma, Dhyani - Bodhisattva, in paintings, 882, 884, 887, 949, 953, 977 sq., I014, 1017 (?), 1024, 1042, 1049, 1055 sq., 1084, 5409, 1422 ; in paper pounce, 892, 969 ; in silk embroidery hanging, 984.

Mahavaipulyadharam-sielra, Chinese MS fr. of, 918.

Mahavana convent, marked by ruins of Pinj-katai, 16.

Mahayana, doctrine, followed in Udyana, 14 sq.

Mahayana motifs, later, in stucco re. lievo heads, 1195.

Mahayana-sûlra, texts, MS. frs. of : Skr., 914, 1435, 1441 ; Tibetan, 462, 1470.

Mahe§vara, in painting, 870, 1078, 1412. Maira-tati : stucco relievo frs. from, 1265 ; pottery from, 127o.

1\laitreya, Buddha : wooden image of, in Darel, 6 ; in paintings, 86o (?), 868, 1o15 (?), 1017, 1047 (?); painting of his paradise, 89o, 1082 ; Petrucci on, 1408 sq. ; incarnation of, repre-

sented in ` Mandala ' of Bhaisajyaguru, 1409 ; of Ksitigarbha, 1422 ; in wall-painting at Wan-fo-hsia, 1112.

Maz?reyavyizkarana-sutra, paintings of legendary scenes from, 89o, Io8z.

i\Iakuya, canton : population and cultivation, statistics of, 1319 n. 2.

malachite : beads, 125 ; discs, 122, 191.

Malak-alagan, colony near Domoko, 154, 202 ; canal of, 155, 202 ; irrigation secured by Dotnoko dam, 204 ; estimated number of households at, 205 n.6 ; renewed cultivation near, 1245.

Maltese cross, see designs.

Manzizuiri, see Mazyuiri.

Manchu character on porcelain fr., 631.

Mandal Pass, Io; route across, r t.

Mandalas : drawings of magic diagrams (mandalas proper), 845, 892, 974 sq., 979, 997, 999, 1023 ; woodcut, 1044.

paintings of various divinities with attendants (Petrucci's ` Mandalas') : 834 sq., 861 sq., 865 sq., 867 sqq., 86g n. 43, 881-9, 979, 995, 1036, too, &c. ; Petrucci's essay on, 140o sqq. ; his special use of the term, 1400 ; date and origin of M., 1401 ; general character of, 1403 ; various types of, 1405 ; ` Mandalas' of Amitabha, 1405 sqq. ; of Maitreya, 1408 sq. ; of Bhaisajyaguru, 1409 sq. ; of Sakyamuni, 1410 sq. ; of Avalokiteivara (Kuanyin),141 isqq.; of Kitigarbha, 1422 sq.; chief attendants in M., 1423 sq. ;

Mandalas ' on steles and in sculpture, 1424 sqq. See also BUDDHA, paintings.

mandoline, represented in fresco, 525. Mang-o p`o, kingdom and monastery of :

Wu-k`ung's notice of, 19,20; prob.

mod. Manglaur, 19.

Mangalapura, see Manglaur.

Mangkil, see Méng-chieh-&:

Manglaur (Skr. Mangalapura), in Swat, llléng-chieh-liand Mang-o p`o identified with, 13, 15, 19.

Mangush Beg, Kirghiz headman, 1301 sq.

Manichaean MSS. : Turkish MS. in Manichaean script, 819, 922, 925 ; prob. Manichaean origin of divination book in Turkish ` Runic ', 921 ; Manichaean Chinese text, 922.

Manichaeans : Turkish-speaking Manichaeans at Turfan and Tun-huang, 819, 922; M. in China, 922.

Maaju-Samantabhadra, named in painting, 1417.

Maaju§ri, Bodhisattva : paintings of (usually on lion), 862, 863 nn. I I, 12, 864 sq., 869 n. 47, 88o sqq., 888 sq., 1417; on silk, (banners) 944, 946, 958 (?), 1003, 1021 sq., 1033, 1034 (?), 1070, 1074 (?), 1075 ; (non-banners) 981, 1013, 1041, 1068 ; on paper, 970 ; woodcuts of, 894, 968, 976; i000-armed, 1053sq.; in paradise