国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

1560

GENERAL INDEX

holding water, 707 ; scarcity of fuel, water, &c., on, 709 sq. ; line of, kept away from Hâmi, 1150. See also Anllsi—Hâmi route.

°route of the south': in II'ei lie, 328, 418, 476, 618, 622 ; present tâghr yol (mountain route), 333 sq., 549, 622 ; guarded by Yang kuan, 622.

Royal Geographical Society, help of, ix ;

awards prize to SurveyorRai Rim Singh,

1327 ; Gold Medal to author, 1328. Raze, guide, 130, 133 sq.

Raze Beg, of Vish-shahri, 309.

Rsi Sug!la or gilavanta, named in MS. fr.,

1435•

R: idatta, see Iridala.

rubble, see wall-construction.

ruby : beads, see s. v. ; intaglios, see seals;

matrix, see s. v.

rugs : Chitrâl, 49; woollen , 205, 210,

262, 380, 435, 466. See also darri.

Ruins of Desert Cathay, xiv.

Rukang spur, 52.

Rukn-ud-din Sâhib,Mazâr of, at Ybtkan,

95.

ruler (1), wooden, 1256.

Runic ' script, see Turkish.

rushes, in wall-construction (q. v.), 215 sq. Russian Trans-frontier Map, 454, 565,

706 sq. ; doubtful routes shown on,

706 n. 5, 707 n. 8.

Rustam, digger, 227, 233, 248.

S-shapes, see designs.

Saca, local name in Kharosthi doc., 297. .Sachiu, see Sha-chou.

sackcloth, mentioned in Tibetan docs., 1465.

sack-purse, (of Kubera ?), in seal impression, 231, 262.

sacrifice, use of animals for, suggested by Tibetan docs., 1465.

sacrificial bowls (?), frs., 1287.

sacrificial jug, represented in fresco, 520. Sad ', or hundred, subdivisions of Wakhan called, 65.

Sad-i-Sar-hadd, Sad Ishtragh, Sad Khan-dût, Sad Sipanj, subdivisions of Wakhan, 65.

Sadak, shepherd guide, 213, 223 ; brings tablet from Endue, 27o, 276, 290.

Saddharmapundarika-sutra: MS. frs. of, Skr., 163, 1254, 1432-42, 1456 ; Uigur, 925 ; Chinese passages from, in painting, 1418 sq.

saddle-gear, fr. (?) of, 380, 435.

Sado, locality, 4.

Safarbai, locality, 1301 n. 26.

saffron, in Udyâna, 14, 20 ; dried florets of (?), 438.

Sage of the Air ', in paintings, 868, 86g, 96osq.,965, 980, too' sq., 1013, 1036, 1o58, Io6z, 2076, 1078, 2.386. Saghiz-kan-art, pass, 1302.

Sahri-Bahlol site, Gandhara, ruins at, 228 n. 4, 487 n. 8.

Sai ' : Turki term for gravel plain, plateau, or slope, 91 sq., 127, 204, 300 sq., 346, 603, 609, 612, 614, 626, 628, 639,&c.; Limes wall preserved on, 1140.

Sai-bigh (incl. Tort-Imam), statistics of population, 1321 n. 2.

Sai-bâshi, marshy depression near Hâmi, 1248 n. 4.

Sai-chia-shen, Chinese name for Ishkâshim, 6r, 62 ; Han-chia-shen an erroneous form, 62 n. 8.

Saidgai, lake, prob. Hsiian-tsang's dragon lake ', 17.

Saif-ullah, treasure-seeker, 302 sq.

St. Andrew's cross, see designs (Svastika). SAINT-MARTIN, M. V. de : proposes iden-

tification of Manglaur, 15 ; on IIstian-

tsang's Shang-mi, 44.

saints, see Arhats.

Sairam-mazâr, Ziârat at, 1304.

aka or early Kusana type of Brâhmi script, on silk, 702.

Sakti, on painted panels, 171, 200. See also Târi.

~ikyamuni, i. e. Gautama Buddha (q. v.), in paintings, 997, 2008, 1025, 1020, 1037, 1041.

paintings of his paradise, 960, 977, 978, tool sq., 1014(?), 1015, 1037, 1042, 1057 (?), 2058 (?), 1071 (?), 1073 (?), 2077, io8o, 1084; as white rabbit in side scenes, 978, 2002, 1015, 1077, 1080 ; on Grdhrakùta, see S. V.

`Mandalas'of: Petrucci on, 2420 sq.; incarnations of, 1409, 1422.

salinity : of Yâr-tungaz River, 271 n. 5 ; of soil near Charchan River, 304, 306 ; near Tun-huang, 570 and n. 9.

salt, in soil, binding and petrifying effects of, 569 sq., 572, 589, 605 sq., 678.

salt-coated terraces (` White Dragon Mounds '), 341. See also Po-lung-la:.

salt-crust : as result of overflow from canal (?), 603 ; absence of, 360.

salt-encrusted lake-bed, (Lop), 341, 549 sq., 572 ; marsh-bed, (Su-to-ho) 629, 664 ; dry basins in K'un-lun ranges, 1325.

salt efflorescence, 129, 570 n. 9, 6o6, 637, II82, I286.

salt impregnation of clay, 662.

salt lagoons, 351 sq., 639.

salt lake on Limes, 697.

Salt Marsh (yen-Ist ), 425 ; see Lop-nor. saltpetre, 1246.

salt springs, 346, 549 ; dried up, 707. sap nhä, Bodhisattva, named in MS. fr.,

1443.   •

samâdhi, various kinds of, MS. fr. of disquisition on, 2439.

Samanaya (Skr. .Sranzanaka), name in Kharosthi inscription 495.

Sâmânid dynasty, seeMuhammadan coins. Samantabhadra, Bodhisattva : in paint-

ings, 864, 869n.47, 88o sqq., 889,

954, 981, 1111 sq. ; on elephant, 1017,

1024, 1041, 2046, 1068 ; in paradise paintings, 977, 1053 ; incarnations of, 1409, 1422 ; woodcuts of, 894, 976. Samantamukha, Bodhisattva, in painting,

1422.

Sanrantaprabluisa-sttlra, Chinese MS. fr., 918.

Samarkand, see K`ang-chti.

Samghabaladharin, Tathagata, named in MS. fr., 1439.

Sanzghabhedavaslu, Skr. MS. fr. of, 1448. Samp. = Sampula, q. v.

Sampula, Khotan : intensive cultivation at, 1266 ; site of Buddhist shrine near, 1266 n. 9; finds from, 1266 n.9, 1270; Chinese coin from, 2342.

Samsak, shepherd, 27o sq.

S:Imsak-daryâsi, locality, 2239 n. 3.

San-chieh-ssi (' Convent of the Three Regions '), old name of Ch'ien-fo-tung (q. v.), 822 ; etymology of name, xxiii, 822 ; stamps of, on Chinese MS., 822, 918.

San-lung desert (' Three Ridges Sands '), 4r8, 419, 555; identified with Li Tao-yuan's Three Sand Deserts, 425 ; distance across, 425 n. 38 ; location of, 556 ; origin of name, ib.

San p`u, see Toghucha.

San-tao-kou, village, 1138.

Sânchi, sculptures of, 855.

sand, drift : retained by dead jungle, &c., 355 ; composition of, 626 ; erosion by, see s. v.; accumulations of, 400, 452, 625, 627, 791 ; preserves section of wall, 6o5 ; in front of Chien-fo-tung caves, 793, 8o8 ; ridges of, E. of I3ésh-toghrak, 556 ; short ridges of, detained by vegetation strips, 654. See also Dawins, dunes.

sand-buried old towns', legends of, 1234. Sand Mountains, see Kum-tâgh.

' Sand Ocean ' (Taklamakân), 2090 n. 4, 1228.

sandal-wood comb, 162, 195 ; sawdust, 484.

sandals : string, 698, 773, 777, 780, 2223, 1288, 2293 ; in ' Chinese' Lokapila paintings, 873 sq. See also leather shoes.

sandstone, 22, 120, 126.

sandstorms, effect of, 625. See also Burins. Sang-i-sabz (greenstone), frs., 630. Sangars ' (stone walls), 46. sanghdrefmas, Buddhist monasteries

(Swat), 8.

sanghali, in wall-paintings, 932.

Sanju, oasis of, 90.

Sanôghar (Sanôgharo-noghor) : anc. fort of, 45 ; pottery from, xxii.

Sanskrit inscription at Pakhtôridini, 39 ; Skr. verses, on Kharosthi tablet, 232 ; Skr. used in Kharosthi docs., 414 ; liturgical Skr., in charm, 894 ; Skr. texts in woodcuts, 968, 2044 ; ;loka, on frescoed image base, 2276, 2282.