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0074 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 74 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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48 THE BENGAL GOVERNMENT'S EFFORTS

This is a very essential fact to bear in mind in the

consideration of the Tibetan question—that after both

Tibetan and Chinese susceptibilities had been given way

to on every occasion, it was the Tibetans who invaded us.

It was a Bhutanese invasion of the plains of Bengal,

followed by a letter from the Tashi Lama, that had

initiated our relations with Tibet in the time of Warren

Hastings. And it was this invasion of Sikkim that forced

upon us the regularization of our relations with the

Tibetans.

When the Tibetans thus invaded the territory of our

feudatory, we should have been well within our right in

forthwith expelling them by force ; but, in accordance

with the policy of forbearance we had so consistently

pursued, we referred the matter to the Chinese, and

requested them to procure the withdrawal of the' Tibetans.

We also allowed the Chinese ample time, a year, within

which to bring their influence to bear. Then, at the end

of 1887, we wrote to the 'Tibetan commander that unless

he evacuted his position before March 15, 1888, he would

be expelled by force. This letter was returned unopened.

In February we wrote to the Dalai Lama himself to the

same effect, but again we received no reply. It was only

on March 20, 1888, that a British force assumed the

offensive, and advanced upon the Tibetans in the position

they had occupied within our frontier at Lengtu.

The Tibetans, for the time being, offered no resistance,

and retired to Chumbi, on their own side of the frontier,

and our troops occupied a position at Gnatong, on our

side. Two months later, however, the 'Tibetans again

showed truculence, and with 3,000 men attacked our

camp at Gnatong. They were repulsed, and once more

withdrew. But in September they, for the third time,

advanced across our border, and in a single night, with

that skill in building for which they are so remarkable,

threw up a wall three miles long and from 3 to 4 feet high

in a position just above Gnatong, and some miles within

our border.