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0318 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 318 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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260   THE TERMS

Customs duty, of the arrangements in regard to mining

rights and concessions which appeared to be necessary,

and of the boundary settlements on the Sikkim and

Garhwal Frontiers which stood for decision. These ques-

tions must first be discussed by their Commissioner with

the representatives of the Tibetan Government.

Summarized, the proposals of the Government of India

were : the placing of a Resident at Lhasa, or, failing that,

an agent at Gyantse, with the right to proceed to Lhasa ;

the formal recognition of exclusive political influence ; the

demand of an indemnity ; the occupation of the Chumbi

Valley as security ; the establishment of trade-marts at

Gyantse, Yatung, Shigatse, and Gartok ; the settlement

of the Sikkim and Garhwal boundaries, Customs duties,

and trade regulations. The amount of the indemnity to

be demanded was not mentioned in the despatch, but in a

telegram to me, giving a summary, and which was also

sent to the Secretary of State on June 26, it was sug-

gested that it should be £100,000 for every month from

the date of the attack on the Mission at Gyantse until one

month after the signature of the Convention.

These proposals appeared to His Majesty's Government

to be excessive, and after some telegraphic communication

with the Government of India the Secretary of State tele-

graphed on July 26* the terms which might be named to

the Tibetans, and which the Government embodied in a

draft Convention which they afterwards sent to me.

Neither at Lhasa nor elsewhere was a Resident to be

demanded. Provisions for the maintenance of our exclu-

sive political influence in Tibet were to be made. An in-

demnity

was to be asked, though the sum to be demanded

was not to exceed an amount which it was believed would

be within the power of the 'Tibetans to pay, by instal-

ments, if necessary, spread over three years, but I was

to be guided by circumstances in the matter." Trade-

marts were to be established at Gyantse and Gartok in

addition to Yatung, and a British agent was to have right

of access to the Gyantse mart ; the Chumbi Valley was

to be occupied as security for the indemnity and for the

* Blue-book, III,, p. 42.