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0192 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 192 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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158   DARJILING TO CHUMBI

road for the advance of the Mission, and guarding against

the regrettable display of force with which the 'Tibetans

had endeavoured to intimidate the Mission at Khamba

Jong. He stayed there a couple of nights, during which

the cold was intense, the thermometer registering about

40° of frost at night. The ground was frozen so

hard that a working party of twelve men only succeeded,

after two hours' hard work, in excavating some 33 cubic

feet of earth, and as neither turf nor stones were avail-

able, it was impossible to construct any entrench-

ments.

Leaving Major Row in command of the two companies

in the Jong, General Macdonald returned with the

remainder of the force to Chumbi, which he reached on

the 23rd. And on Christmas Day we received a mostly

kindly and encouraging telegram from Lord Curzon. The

inhabitants of the Chumbi Valley were now selling us grass,

buck-wheat, turnips and potatoes, and Major Bretherton

had arranged for 400 mules to ply on a contract system

between here and the 'Testa Valley. 'Phis, though very

helpful, did not amount to very much, and we were

dependent for most of our supplies and transport from

the rear. In addition to this, the loss of the yaks was

now severely felt. So our progress was necessarily slow.

But I was very anxious, as soon as we could, to be

over the main range, in 'Tibet proper, in some position

equivalent to Khamba Jong. Just over the Tang-la (pass)

-we knew there was a small place called Tuna, and there I

wished the Mission established with a good escort and

plenty of ammunition and supplies, while all arrangements

were being completed for the further advance to Gyantse.

There was a certain amount of risk in this ; but to be

among the Tibetans proper, and to compensate for the with-

drawal from Khamba Jong, I thought it was necessary to

run it. Our prestige at this time on the Sikkim frontier

was quite astonishingly low. I had never seen it so

low elsewhere. In other places there was always that

indefinable something behind which gave one something

to work with, but on this frontier the people stood in.

much greater awe of the Lhasa Lamas than they did of