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0137 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 137 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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UPPER SIKKIM   109

behind, and we came into a region of Alpine vegetation-

spruce-firs, ash, birch, maple, crab-apple, and nut, with

jasmine, ivy, spinea, wood-sorrel, and here and there, rising

lightly through the shade of the forest, a gigantic white

lily, most exquisitely lovely.

On June 26 we reached Tangu, at a height of 12,000

feet above the sea, and here in a comfortable wooden rest-

house, in a cool and refreshing climate, we were able to

forget all the depressions of the steamy valleys. The

spiræa, maple, cherry, and larch, which we had met

lower down, had now disappeared, and in their place

were willow, juniper, stunted birch, silver fir, white

rose, berberry, currant, and many rhododendrons. The

mountain-sides were covered with grass and carpeted with

flowers, and especially with many beautiful varieties of

primulas, as well as with gentians, potentillas, geraniums,

campanulas, ground orchids, delphiniums, and many other

plants, while near by we found a fine dark blue poppy ;

and, most remarkable plant of all, growing here and

there on the mountain-side in isolated grandeur, a gigantic

rhubarb (Rheum nobile), described by Hooker as the hand-

somest herbaceous plant in Sikkim, with great leaves

spread out on the ground at the base, while the main

plant rose erect to a height of 3 feet in the form of a

pyramid, but with the clusters of flowers protected from

the wind and rain, by reflexed bracts.

Here, at Tangu, only a march below the district

round Giagong, which the Tibetans claimed, the real

business of the mission commenced. By July, 1 the

whole of both the escort and the support—the former

200 men and the latter 300—were assembled, under the

command of Colonel Brander. Both the men and the

transport animals had suffered greatly in marching through

the drenching rain and the steamy, fever-laden lower

valleys ; but now, in the cooler air of Tangu, they re-

covered their strength, and all were eager for the advance

into Tibet. I was myself equally keen, but as I could

hear no news of either Chinese or Tibetan officials of rank