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0477 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 477 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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INDIA\T GOVERNMENT'S VIEWS 403

that a strictly non-committal attitude on all points at issue

between China and Tibet should be observed.

The Viceroy replied on March 12* that it appeared

that all power at Lhasa had been taken by the Chinese

into their own hands. The only high official left could

not act without consulting the Chinese Resident. Reports

from Trade Agents stated that the Chinese did not allow

the Tibetans to deal with them direct. Various reports

as to Chinese aggressive and oppressive action were in the

possession of Government, but their authentication was

difficult. It appeared to be the case, however, that there

was no longer any Tibetan authority in existence; and it

was impossible to reconcile with established facts the state-

ments of the Chinese that the power and position of the

Dalai Lama had not diminished, and that no alterations

in internal administration were contemplated. Copies of

the correspondence that had passed between the Dalai

Lama and the Assistant Minister at Lhasa had been given

to Mr. Bell. This correspondence, in the genuineness of

which there was every reason to believe, showed (1) that

the intention was that the Dalai Lama's temporal power

should be taken from him ; and (2) that the despatch of

only 1,000 troops was contemplated. Lama Buddhists and

Tibetans would not recognize that the Dalai Lama had

been deposed spiritually, and the latter would, therefore, be

a source of trouble to the Chinese. There was no reason

why the Dalai Lama should have our support, but

confidence would be restored on the frontier by his

restoration, and it would be proof of a desire to maintain

the status quo. The Suzerainty of China was denied by

Tibetan Ministers in conversation with Mr. Bell, but if

China wished to be friendly it might still be possible to

bring about a modus vivendi.

The Viceroy suggested that in any case our own

interests must be protected. There was unsettlement in

our frontier States. Rumours of location of a garrison

at Yatung and the number of troops in Tibet constituted,

in the opinion of the military authorities, a menace to

the peace of our border. The reform, not the abolition,

* Blue-book, IV., p. 205.