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0272 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 272 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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224   THE ADVANCE TO LHASA

immediately below the Karo-la, and there we found the

Bhutanese messenger who had carried a letter from the

Tongsa Penlop to the Yutok Sha-pé's camp had returned,

saying that some Tibetan officials would come over pre-

sently to see us. The Tibetans, however, fired at our

mounted infantry from the wall on the far side of the

pass, and no officials appeared.

This looked as if we were to have another fight.

Before we left Gyantse we had heard that the pass was

occupied by 2,000 'Tibetans, and that there were 2,000

more in support, and the mounted infantry now reported

the pass to be strongly held and fresh walls and sangars

to have been built. All the villages en route, too, had

been deserted, so we fully expected a fight.

Our camp under the pass was right in among a lofty

knot of mountains, one of which rose to a height of over

24,000 feet above sea-level. A magnificent glacier de-

scended a side valley to within 500 yards of the camp.

The whole scene was desolate in the highest degree. And

though we were on the highroad to Lhasa, the road was

nothing but the roughest little mountain pathway rubbed

out by the traffic of mules and men across it.

The afternoon and evening of the 17th were occupied

in reconnoitring the position of the Tibetans. They were

very strongly posted at a narrow gorge three miles from

our camp on the north side of the pass, and their position

was flanked by impassable snow mountains. The old

wall of Colonel Brander's time had been extended on

either hand till it touched precipices immediately under

the snow-line. Behind this lay a second barrier of

sangars. Like all the walls which the Tibetans so skil-

fully erected at such places, this was built up of heavy

stones. The position was manned, according to our latest

information, by about 1,500 Tibetans.

At 7 a.m. on the morning of the 18th, when now,

even in the height of summer, there was still a nip of

frost in the air, the advance troops marched off. The

Royal Fusiliers, under Colonel Cooper, were to attack

the centre, and on either side parties of the 8th Gurkhas

were to turn the flanks.