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0456 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 456 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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382 THE ATTITUDE OF THE TIBETANS

'T'ibetan soldiers, while the Chinese officials complained

that they were ignored by the Lama.

The Dalai Lama informed another visitor that he had

received several pressing invitations to go to Peking, and

on July 19 an Imperial Decree was issued, summoning

him to the capital. He arrived at Peking by rail on Sep-

tember 28, 1908. The reception at the station was not

specially remarkable. He was borne in his own chair to

an improvised reception-hall, where representatives of the

VVai-wu-pu (Board of Dependencies), and the Imperial

Household awaited him ; he was then escorted to the

Huang Ssu (Yellow Temple), outside the north wall of

the city. It had been built by the Emperor Shun-chih

especially for the reception of the Dalai Lama who came

to they Chinese Court in 1653 to pay homage to the new

Manchu dynasty. He had been the first Chief Pontiff of

'T'ibet to visit Peking, and the present Dalai Lama was

only the second.

An emissary from the Dalai Lama carne to Sir John

Jordan two days later, with a message of greeting. The

Minister acknowledged this, and gathered that the Dalai

Lama would be pleased to see hiin. Sir John Jordan

was not, however, prepared to visit the Dalai Lama till

he had been received in audience by the Emperor, arid

about this there was some difficulty. The Chinese

Government did not find the Pontiff an altogether tract-

able personage to manage. In the rules for his recep-

tion it had been laid down that the Dalai Lama would

respectfully greet the Emperor, and kotow to thank his

Majesty for the Imperial gifts." Kotowing is kneeling   t

and bowing down till the forehead touches the ground.

The Dalai Lama was prepared to kneel, but not to touch

the ground with his forehead. This might be called a

puerile question of etiquette." But etiquette means a

great deal in Asia, and the audience had to be put off

eight days, till this point and the question of the inter-

change of presents had been satisfactorily arranged. The

Dalai Lama was to offer forty-seven different kinds of

presents, but was to kneel and not kotow ; it was likewise

laid down that when being entertained at a banquet by the

I