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0349 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 349 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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DIFFICULTY REGARDING INDEMNITY 283

all the terms except that regarding the payment of an

indemnity, and except in regard to opening further marts

in future. They expressed a wish to make the settlement

directly with me, and when we had agreed upon it, then

they would communicate the result to the Resident. I

said that I should be ready to receive them whenever they

wished to discuss matters with me. What I should tell

them and what I should tell the A mbar would be exactly

the same, but if they liked to hear my views from me

direct I would gladly receive them.

They then again announced that they were ready to

agree to all our terms but one. The indemnity they

could not pay. 'Tibet was a poor country, and the

Tibetans had already suffered heavily during the war ;

many had been killed, their houses had been burnt, jongs

and monasteries had been destroyed ; and, in addition to

all this evil, it was impossible for them to pay an indemnity

as well. The little money they had was spent in religious

services in support of the monasteries, in buying vessels

fôr the temples and butter to burn before the gods. The

peasants had to supply transport for officials, in addition,

and there were no means whatever for paying the heavy

indemnity we were demanding.

I replied that the war in Sikkim had cost us a million

sterling, and the present war would cost another million.

After the Sikkim War the Tibetans had repudiated the

treaty which the Resident then made, and we might very

justifiably now ask for an indemnity for the Sikkim War,

as well as for this. We were, however, making no such

demand, and we were only asking from 'Tibet half the

cost of the present war. I knew, of course, that Tibet

had suffered from the present war, but no such suffering

need have occurred if they had negotiated with me at

Khamba Jong in the previous year. And, while they

had suffered, we also had not escaped without trouble.

Captain O'Connor had himself been wounded, and what

we looked upon as extremely serious in this matter was

that the representative of the British Government should

have been attacked. If they attacked the Resident here,

they knew well how angry the Emperor of China would