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0417 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 417 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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LHASA CONVENTION CONFIRMED 343

old Convention of 1890, and the Trade Regulations of

1893, remained in full force.

The signature of this Convention, far from improving

our status in Tibet, or conferring any increased regularity

upon our intercourse, seems to have had a precisely

opposite effect. The impression was spread abroad in

Tibet that this new Convention superseded the Lhasa Con-

vention, and the Chinese assumed that we had virtually

recognized their sovereignty in the country. They had

obtained from us the engagement not to annex Tibetan

territory, and with this and the renewed formal recognition

of their rights of suzerainty after they had shown them-

selves so incapable of carrying out their suzerain duties,

we might have expected that they would have shown at

least a neighbourly feeling in 'Tibetan affairs, but we have

so far been disappointed in this respect, and the 1906

Convention promises to be as little use to us as the 1890

Convention.

The first indications of the tone which the Chinese

were going to adopt in 'Tibet was furnished by Mr. Chang,

who was now appointed a High Commissioner for Tibet.

On his arrival in Chumbi there was at once an 64 incident "

with the British officer, Lieutenant Campbell, in political

charge there. Lieutenant Campbell had been specially

chosen for his knowledge of the Chinese language and

customs. He had spent a year in China learning the

language, and had carried out a remarkable and interesting

journey from Peking to Kashmir by Chinese Turkestan.

On Mr. Chang's arrival in Chumbi, Mr. Campbell pro-

ceeded in uniform to call on him, but he was first asked

to enter by a side door, and afterwards told that Mr.

Chang was not very well and was lying down. This may

have been the case, but, combined with other acts, it

produced the impression that he meant to ignore the

British occupation and assert Chinese authority.

Mr. Clang's action at Gyantse gave rise to a similar

impression that he was aiming at the belittlement of

British influence rather than at cordially co-operating with

our officers as Yu-tai had. He posted there a Chinese

official named Gow as Sub-Prefect, with the title of