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0275 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 275 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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ACTION AT KARO-LA   225

While the Gurkhas were slowly plodding up the

mountain-sides, I seated myself beside Major Fuller's

mountain battery, and watched the effects of gun-fire at

these altitudes. It was most interesting. The pass

itself was 16,600 feet, and the battery was a few hundred

feet above it, and was for some time firing at groups

5,000 yards away, and some of them on the glacier at

about 18,000 feet above the sea. In such a rare atmosphere

ordinary sighting and ordinary fuses were quite useless.

The shells would cleave through the thin air at very con-

siderably greater velocity than they would pass through

the thicker air at sea-level. All the sighting and the

timing of the fuses had, therefore, to be completely read-

justed by trial and guesswork. Despite this, however,

wonderfully accurate shooting was effected by these

splendid little guns, and it would have made all the differ-

ence to Colonel Brander if he had had them instead of the

useless 7-pounders.

The Gurkhas and Pathans, after a long and difficult

climb to 18,000 feet, turned the position, but the Tibetans

in the centre had not waited. They knew that the

dreaded mounted infantry would be after them, so each

determined that he, at any rate, would not be the last to

leave the position, and all had cleared off before our troops

arrived. Most, indeed, had retreated in the night, and in

reality only about 700 Kham men were left to hold the

position. Many of these escaped high up over the snows,

pursued only by our shrapnel shells. Our mounted

infantry reconnoitred up to within two miles of Nagartse

Jong, which was found to be occupied, while reports

came in that 1,300 more men from Kham were expected.

Nagartse was reached on the 19th, and close to it I was

met by a deputation from Lhasa. Here were signs of

negotiations at last. I said I would have a full interview

at three that afternoon, but must warn them at once that

it would be necessary for me to occupy the jong, and to

advance to Lhasa, though I was ready to negotiate on the

way. The deputation, which consisted of the Yutok Sha-pé, the Ta Lama, the Chief Secretary, and some monks, arrived in my camp shortly before the time appointed.

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