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0404 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 404 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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330   THE RETURN

whether there was any higher peak than Everest at the

back of. the Himalayas.

But the party would have to race against time, for

they had many hundreds of miles to traverse, and had to

cross the Himalayas back to Simla before the winter

finally closed the passes. They had also to face the

possibility of obstruction in the matter of supplies and

transport, and even the possibility of active hostility, for

they would be travelling with no other escort than a

Gurkha orderly apiece through a country which had only

recently been in open arms against us.

Captain O'Connor and Mr. Magniac accompanied

them as far as Shigatse, and Lieutenant Bailey, 32nd

Pioneers, a keen and adventurous officer, who had dis-

tinguished himself with .the mounted infantry, and in his

leisure moments learnt Tibetan, was also attached to the

party to proceed to India.

Captain O'Connor was most warmly received by the

Tashi Lama, and laid the foundation of as sincere a friend-

ship as Bogle had with his predecessor. Every arrange-

ment was readily made, and the party was despatched

under the best possible auspices. Its result Captain

Ryder, -who was awarded the gold medal of the Royal

Geographical Society, has given in a lecture before that

Society.

The survey work had to be conducted under the most

trying conditions. Besides the ordinary march, high

mountains had to be ascended for purposes of observation,

and these observations in winds of hurricane force and in

piercing cold were wellnigh impossible to make. From a

spot directly opposite Everest the surveyors saw this sup orb

mountain towering up high above the rest of the range

with a drop of 8,000 feet on either side, and the point was

settled that there v,Tas no other peak on the north approach-

ing it in height. They surveyed the Brahmaputra (San-po)

to its source, as well as the Gartok branch of the Indus.

They established the trade-mart at Gartok, installing a

native agent there. They completed the survey of the

Sutlej from its source (which they concluded was among

the hills on either side of the lake region) to British