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0464 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 464 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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390 THE ATTITUDE OF THE TIBETANS

January 20, a small fight took place between the Chinese

and Tibetans ; eight Chinese and fifteen Tibetans being

killed, and eighteen of the latter being captured, all of

whom were at once beheaded. The Tibetan troops then

withdrew, and on February 12 forty Chinese mounted

infantry and 200 infantry arrived suddenly in Lhasa, while

L000 more were only two marches behind. A crowd of

unarmed Tibetans went to look at the new arrivals and the

Chinese fired into the midst, killing two Tibetan policemen,

and wounding a high Tibetan official and an old woman.

This is the Tibetan version of what happened. The

Chinese asserted that, although the Resident had gone

to meet the Dalai Lama, yet the latter had refused to

see the Resident again to discuss matters amicably ; had

prevented the Resident and his escort from obtaining the

usual supplies, and by refusing transport had endeavoured

to cut off communication with China. Bodies of Tibetans

had impeded the march of the troops from the first, and

finally the supplies collected for the Chinese troops had been

burnt, although it had been carefully explained to the Dalai

Lama that the troops were coming as police, and to

protect trade-marts, and that no alteration whatever in the

internal administration or interference with the Church was

in contemplation. The right to station troops in Tibet

had always rested with China, and the object of sending the

recent reinforcements was merely to secure observance of

Treaty rights, to protect the trade-routes and to maintain

peace and order.

Such was the account given by the President of the

Wai-wu-pu to our Minister at Peking. But the Dalai

Lama, remembering what had happened just recently in

Eastern Tibet under Chao Erh-feng, who was now himself

at Chiamdo, was not so confident as to what these

additional troops were meant for. When the new arrivals

entered Lhasa on February 12, three of his chief Ministers

were with him in the Potala, and during the meeting

news came that the Chinese had despatched ten soldiers

to the house of each Minister to arrest him. Upon

hearing this, and that more than the 1,000 Chinese

troops had entered Lhasa territory, the Dalai Lama and