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0510 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 510 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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436   A FINAI. REFI.ECTION

We may, then, very safely assume that there actually

is a strange force driving us on. The highest intelligence

affirms that it is so, and intuition, a still higher guide,

confirms the view. The practical question is : What is

the direction in which it is driving us ?

It has been expressed in various ways—as harmony, as

freedom, as the union of all with all, as unity in multi-

plicity and multiplicity in unity. The direction in which

this impulse is believed to press is towards fuller in-

dividualization and completer association. Each is driven

to express his own individuality more completely, but he

equally feels impelled to associate others more closely

with him. There is a tendency towards the balancing

between individualization and association, till the indi-

viduals become more and more free and perfect individuals,

but only as they become more and more closely united in

harmonious association. And, according to McTaggart,

the closer the unity of the whole, the greater will be the

individuality of the parts, and at the same time the more

developed the individuality the closer the unity ; the

impulse may be towards greater differentiation, but it is

not to separation or opposition, and our harmony with

our fellow-beings will always be more fundamentally real

than our opposition to them. Towards isolation, un-

sociability, or dissociation, there are no signs of the im-

pulse tending. It seems to be all in the opposite direction.

And perhaps it is here that we may find the true

reason why, as theSpectator observed, we English have

so often been driven forward against our own will. It is

when we have found ourselves in contact with disorder

or repugnance to association that we have been so often

compelled to intervene. We find by practical experi-

ence that the affairs of the world will not work while

there is disorder about. We find that except on ocean

islands there can in practice be no such thing as real

isolation. And experience proves to us in the everyday

working of human affairs that in one way or another

order has to be preserved. It was the existence of dis-

order that drew us into both India and Egypt, and it

is fear of disorder recurring if we leave that keeps us