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0312 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 312 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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256   THE TERMS

expressed in their telegram of N ovember 6, 1903, in so

far as it concerned the establishment of a permanent

Mission in the country.

As to the desire not to accelerate political complica-

tions regarding the integrity of China, the Government of

India pointed out that no other European Power ad joined

Tibet or had any interests there, and that, so far, our

arrangements had been made with the cordial co-operation

of the Chinese officials deputed to meet the Mission, and

it was understood that they met with the sympathy, if not

with the avowed approval, of the Chinese Government, as

was evidenced by Sir Ernest Satow's telegram of June 15.

So much was urged by the Government in regard to

the establishment of an agent at Lhasa. The next

cardinal point in the policy which they wished to recom-

mend was the retention of the Chumbi Valley.

They explained that this valley lay to the south of the

main watershed, and was Indian rather than Tibetan in

character. Our Mission had been well received by the

people, and Mr. Walsh, the Political Agent who had been

located among them, reported that they regarded our

presence with unmixed satisfaction, and that their only

fear was lest we might evacuate the valley, and expose

them to the vengeance which the Lamas would surely

take upon them for having lived on terms of friendliness

with us. The occupation of this region was recommended

by all the local authorities as far back as 1888, was strongly

urged by the Bengal Government in Mr. Cotton's letter,

dated July 22, 1895, but was deferred owing to Chinese

susceptibilities. The contumacious disregard of the

Tibetans for their treaty obligations and for the authority

of their Suzerain had culminated in armed resistance to

the passage of a friendly Mission despatched by us with

the full cognizance of that Suzerain, and accompanied by

Chinese representatives throughout. It appeared to

Government that recent developments might make it

necessary to take material guarantees. They had referred

to a road through the Chumbi Valley as desirable in order

to secure the position of our representative in 'Tibet, if

such a one should be appointed. The route which was