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0315 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 315 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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OCCUPATION OF CHUMBI   257

projected along the Arno Chu Valley would lead into the

foot of the Chumbi Valley, and it was obviously desirable

that it should continue under our control up to the point

where it debouches on to the open plateau of Tibet beyond

the Tang-la. The opening up of such a route into Tibet

proper must evidently be the precursor of any real develop-

ment of trade, and, what was of far greater importance, it

would provide one of the surest guarantees for the pre-

dominance of our influence and the safety of our Agents

in the country.

It had been estimated that, if our forces had all left

Tibet by October, the cost of the expedition would not

be less than £648,000. The contingency of such an

early withdrawal was remote, and it seemed probable that

the operations necessary to assert our treaty rights and to

exact reparation from the Tibetans would cost us not less

E   than a million sterling.

The Indian Government were, therefore, of opinion

that, as a guarantee for the fulfilment of the Convention,

and as a security for the payment of the indemnity, that

they proposed to require, as well as in the interests of the

people of the valley themselves, the occupation of the

Chumbi Valley for such period as might be necessary for

the due protection of our treaty rights, and international

interests would become inevitable.

The next point to be considered was this question of

demanding an indemnity.

Now that it had become necessary to send a regular

military expedition to Lhasa, Government submitted that

they had a good claim to be recouped the expense to

which they had been put. It was obvious that the re-

tention of the Chumbi Valley would not, from a monetary

point of view, be an adequate return for the outlay in

which they had been involved, and Government thought

it well to put forward a claim to compensation against the

Tibetans. Further, they considered that, having regard to

the recent attacks upon their Mission at Gyantse, and as a

measure calculated to increase the security of their repre-

sentative in Tibet, they should follow the precedent of the

demands presented by the allied Powers to the Chinese

17