国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
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India and Tibet : vol.1 | |
インドとチベット : vol.1 |
370 THE ATTITUDE OF THE TIBETANS
Batang would exasperate the people and provoke a general
rebellion.
The Chinese official view of these transactions is given
in a joint memorial from the General and the Viceroy to
the Throne. The memorial stated that Feng recognized
that unless the power of the Lamas, who had absolute
control of the tribesmen, was reduced, there was certain
to be serious opposition to the measures of reform he
proposed to introduce. He accordingly requested that
the old law limiting the number of priests should be put
in force, and he further proposed that for a space of twenty
years no one should be allowed to enter the priesthood.
The Lamas resented this, and spread reports that Feng's
troops wore foreign dress and were drilled in the foreign
fashion. 'l'hey also represented that the changes he wished
to introduce were solely in the interests of foreigners.
His protection of the missionaries was adduced as a
further proof of his partiality towards foreigners.
The 'Tibetan frontier continued in a disturbed condition.
The great lamaseries of North-Western Yunan rose against
the Chinese, and on August 3 Consul Litton reported
from Teng-yueh that the rebellion was the work of the
exiled Dalai Lama's partisans. He said it was easy to
raise disorders, particularly on account of the ill-judged
attempt of the Szechuan authorities to force their juris-
diction on the Batang people. Mr. Forrest, a botanist
who was travelling in the district at the time, wrote to
Mr. Litton that, so far as the Chinese military were
concerned, the whole affair had now become a mere
squeezing and looting expedition. The disorderly char-
acter of the Chinese troops and the corruption of their
officers constituted, he said, a serious danger, because the
whole country might be raised thereby.
With more information before him, Mr. Litton wrote,
on August 12, that the reason why the great lamaseries
which in the previous May, when there were no Chinese
troops at Atentse, had refused to join the Batang in-
surgents had now risen against the Chinese was to be
sought in the violence and extortion of the Chinese
Prefect. He had been at Atentse since the end of M ay
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