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0445 India and Tibet : vol.1
インドとチベット : vol.1
India and Tibet : vol.1 / 445 ページ(カラー画像)

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doi: 10.20676/00000295
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CHINESE ACTION   371

with some 400 or 500, troops, who had been looting every-

where, which was hardly surprising when, according to a

French priest living in the district, he received neither men

nor money from his Government in spite of his warnings

of the growing seriousness of the situation. Mr. Litton

observed, further, that this was the third serious rebellion

which had occurred in Yunan during the three years of

Viceroy Ting's tenure of office, and that none of these

rebellions would have occurred if the most ordinary

efficiency and honesty had been exercised. Viceroy Ting's

government, he said, was a calamity to his own people and

a nuisance to his neighbours.

Only three days after he wrote this he received a report

that Mr. Forrest, together with Pères Dubernard and

Bourdonné, had been murdered.

The Chinese, in face of these occurrences, now took

strong measures to put down the insurrection. Chao Erh-

Feng, then Director of the Railway Bureau, and now

Resident for Tibet, was ordered in April, 1905, to, proceed

with 1,000 foreign-drilled troops, and 2,000 more which

he could raise on the way, to Tachien-luw Some diffi-

culty was experienced in collecting together the neces-

sary troops, but in August it was reported that the

Tibetans had suffered a reverse near the Batang frontier,

and that . the Chinese Commander was then at Batting

itself. Later information showed that, in consequence of

Chao's severity and breach of faith, a serious revolt had

again broken out in Batang, that Chao's position was

critical, and reinforcements were being hurriedly de-

spatched from Chengtu in response to an urgent demand

for them which he had addressed to the Viceroy. But

he eventually established his position there, and, as will

be related below, converted it from a self-ruling State into

a Chinese district.

In January, 1906, Chao set off with some 2,000 foreign-

drilled troops, equipped with rifles of German pattern and

four field-guns, for Hsiang Cheng, a lamasery at one time

the home of over 2,000 Lamas. It is situated about a

week's journey south-east of Batang on a high plateau

surrounded by mountains, and the territory under its